Mary the Dawn, Christ the perfect day;
Mary the Gate, Christ the heavenly Way.
Mary the Root, Christ the mystic Vine;
Mary the Grape, Christ the sacred Wine.
Mary the Wheat-sheaf, Christ the living Bread;
Mary the Rose tree, Christ the Rose blood-red.
Mary the Font, Christ the cleansing Flood;
Mary the Chalice, Christ the saving Blood.
Mary the Temple, Christ the temple’s Lord;
Mary the Shrine, Christ the God adored.
Mary the Beacon, Christ the haven’s Rest;
Mary the Mirror, Christ the Vision blest.
—medieval hymn
Advent is a time of waiting — waiting for “the fullness of time.” On earth we catch only a glimpse of God’s plan of salvation, corners of the glory and joy He has promised for us in Resurrection. We see, as it says in 1 Corinthians 13:12, “through a glass darkly.” That “glass” is the perfect image of God created in the Garden of Eden. With Eve’s decision to sin, that image became flawed, a tainted reflection of God’s perfection. Mary’s "yes" to God redeemed Eve’s “no” and with that “yes” she too was redeemed to become what Eve was meant to be — a perfect reflection of God. Mary, in the image of God, becomes both mirror and window — reflection of God’s perfection, and as such, a window into a redeemed reality.
The waiting, creative pose of the woman and the light “overshadowing” the figure from the window both allude to the representation of another story, a woman who watched attentively and met unexpected Truth in the presence of the mundane. The painting’s title — “Mirror of Grace” — alludes to a medieval hymn which elaborates upon different images and metaphors for the Virgin Mary and her role in the Incarnation of Jesus. She is traditionally seen as the “Immaculate Conception,” the perfect human “created in the image of God” just as Adam and Eve were in the garden. This is in contrast to Eve, who, though also created in the image of God, marred that perfection with her disobedience. Mary’s obedience reverses Eve’s disobedience and brings humanity into communion with God once more. As children of Eve, we have the hope through Christ to be like Mary, a perfect image of God: "Now we see through a glass darkly, then we will see face to face." (1 Corinthians 13:12) Through Christ we can see and become that “vision blest.”
Mirror of Grace, Oil on Canvas, 30” x 24”, Private Collection
© Michelle Arnold Paine All Rights Reserved.
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